Monday, March 30, 2009

Work with CNFA

So... first things first. Who, or what is CNFA? CNFA is an NGO (non-governmental organization) that is working to promote the presence and success of agro-dealers in Malawi. An agro-dealer is a business person who sells seeds, fertilizer, and herbicides (in any combination) to rural farmers. The idea behind the project is that the use of hybrid seeds (rather than locally produced, and often recycled seeds), fertilizer, and herbicides will boost the yields of the rural farmer and make them food secure. In fact, last year the government subsidized fertilizer for all farmers in Malawi and the country had a food surplus for the first time in many years. CNFA's work in this area is key because agro-dealers provide the link between big commercial suppliers and rural farmers.

(small disclaimer: CNFA stands for Citizen's Network for Foreign Affairs but no one here ever uses the full name so I won't either.)

What am I doing at CNFA? Glad you asked! My official title is Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) coordinator. I'm working with two other people on M&E. Our current job is to review the current system and suggest areas for improvement. The new M&E system will be used both to feed information back to the project donors and to help improve decision making within CNFA. One of my co-workers is also new to the project and specializes in GIS (geographic information systems). Part of the new system will be to generate a map of all of the locations of the agro-dealers. This map will be used to improve market knowledge and get more information to the input supply companies. Already, I've been up to all sorts of exciting activities with CNFA... but I'll save that goodness for the next post.

Thanks for reading!

8 comments:

  1. Hey lady! Ok, so curiosity means I have to put on my sustainable development hat here for a minute. So are the seeds and fertilizers they are using GM then?
    Christie

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  2. Hey Anna,

    I have a question too. Where to the hybrid seeds come from? Who are the suppliers?
    Do farmers need to use different farming techniques while using the hybrid seeds?

    So maybe I had 3 questions and not one. Thanks for posting so frequently :)!

    Sara

    PS: Here is a little update from vancouver:
    We had the turnover retreat last weekend at Annelies's farm. It was a lot of fun. We have a big shiny and new executive. Day of workshops and discussions turned into a night around the campfire filled with song! We were thinking of all of our hardworking volunteers overseas :)!

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  3. Hey Christie!

    First of all - thanks for the question. I'm super happy to see people asking questions. So, I went and did a bit of research before I could answer your question. Apparently Malawi does not use GM anything. They don't have any laws again their use as neighbouring Zambia does (in fact Zambia refused food aid during a famine because the grain was GM), but apparently no one uses GM seed or fertilizer.

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  4. Sara!

    So nice to hear from you and to get the Vancouver update. I'm loving hearing all the chapter news.

    Again I loooved the questions. I did a bit of digging and I found out that there are several local companies in Malawi (SEED-TECH, and FUNWE are two of them) that supply seeds to farmers.

    Hybrid seeds are ones that are identified as having characteristics that are desirable for a certain environment. The seed supply companies take these seeds and give them to selected farmers (seed multipliers) who then grow the hybrid plants and return all of the crop as seed to the seed company. The seed supply company then sells this seed to agrodealers.

    In general, hybrid seeds yield more than local varients. However, the hybrid seeds often require more fertilizer than local seeds. Otherwise hybrid seeds are much the same as local seeds.

    As a side note, I've been told that the soils in Africa are some of the most depleted soils in the world because farming has been going on for so long here.

    Thanks again for the question!

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